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What is the purpose of using water spray on a liquid hydrazine spill?

  1. To cool the area down

  2. To reduce hazardous vapors

  3. To dilute the substance

  4. To contain the spill

The correct answer is: To reduce hazardous vapors

Using water spray on a liquid hydrazine spill is primarily aimed at reducing hazardous vapors. Hydrazine is a highly toxic and volatile substance, and its vapors can pose significant health risks to personnel and the environment. By applying water spray, the goal is to disperse these vapors and minimize inhalation exposure. The water helps to create a barrier between the liquid hydrazine and the air, effectively reducing the likelihood of vaporization and inhalation of fumes that could lead to health issues. This method enhances the safety of responders and surrounding individuals by limiting the concentration of harmful vapors in the atmosphere. The other options focus on actions that do not effectively address the primary hazards associated with liquid hydrazine, such as cooling, diluting, or containing, which may not directly mitigate the risks posed by vapor release.